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HOME - Land Introduction - Law and Elizabeth |
THE CHILDREN OF PERCY LAND AND META PETERMANN AND THE PHOTO ALBUM
Percy Land (1885-1950) and Meta Petermann Percy Land, the son of Law Land and Elizabeth Sykes was born at 2 Whites Lane, Toronto, Canada on June 8, 1885. The family left Toronto around 1892 and moved to Detroit, Michigan. They made several stops in the United States before settling in Suffolk County, Long Island:
They were listed in the 1900 census in Hauppauge. Percy and his father, Law, are known to have returned to Hoboken for undetermined periods of time between 1900 and 1908. I would seem that the transition from Hoboken to Smithtown (Hauppauge) was not cut and dry. Percy Land married Meta Petermann in Smithtown in January 1908. They had four children: Arnold in October 1908, Helen in February 1910, Allen in January 1913 and Edgar (Bud) in October 1915. Percy in Hoboken in 1906 and 1907 Among the photographs that Aunt Helen gave me was a post card addressed to Percy Arnold Land at 328 Hudson Street, Hoboken, dated November 17, 1906. The stamp has been torn off so I don't know if I have the whole message. What is there reads, "Percy, if not coming home tomorrow please write. Ruth. From Mamma"I assume that Percy's sister, Ruth, wrote this card for her mother. The card is addressed only to Percy Arnold Land, not Law and/or Clarence, so I assume Percy was in Hoboken alone in 1906. Interestingly it was stamped "November 17, (can't read time) A.M., Hauppague" and again "November 17, 3:30 P.M. Hoboken". The mail certainly moved faster in 1906 than it does today. Bud said that Percy and his father had moved to Hoboken to work on the new piers after the fire of 1900. There are several problems with this idea. The Lands had already moved to Smithtown by the summer of 1900. They were listed there in the 1900 census. In 1900 Percy was only 15 years old. It is possible that Percy was in Hoboken in 1906 to work on the new Erie Lackawanna Train Station. The rebuilding of the Hoboken piers was completed by 1905. In any event Percy was in Hoboken in 1906 as evidenced by the postcard. He married Meta Petermann in 1908. Meta was born and raised in Hoboken. This post card can be viewed in the Land photo album. See below. Note: There was a carpenters' union in Hoboken in 1907. I do not know if Percy was a member.
Percy in Saranac, New York in 1907 Another post card (entitled "Bird's Eye View of New York and East River Bridge") was sent to Mr. Percy Land, 106 River St., Saranac Lake, Franklin Co. N.Y. on dated August 12, 1907. The message reads, " Dear Son Please write you address intelligibly as we are not sure this is right. Mother."The card was postmarked Hauppauge N.Y. at 12 P.M. August 12, 1907 and again Saranac Lake, N.Y. at 3 P.M. August 13, 1907. What was Percy doing at Saranac Lake in 1907? This post card can be viewed in the Land photo album. See below.
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Saranac Lake, Adirondack Mountains, New York, 1906 |
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Postcard in the collection of Maggie Land Blanck |
Main Street looking S, Saranaac Lake, N.Y. 1909 |
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Postcard in the collection of Maggie Land Blanck |
Percy and Meta Before Their Marriage Percy met his future wife, Meta Petermann, while he was living in Hoboken. Helen Land said Percy and Meta met at a dance in Jersey City. Percy's address in Hoboken in November 1906 was at Hudson Street between 3rd and 4th Streets, quite close to 2nd Street and River Street where the Petermann family lived.
Meta was in Long Island at New Years 1906/07. She sent a post card from Hauppague on December 31, 1906 to her sister, Annie, in Hoboken. There was no message on the card. Most likely Meta and Percy had met before November 1906 (when Percy is known to have been living in Hoboken on Hudson Street) if they were serious enough for her to visit his parents home in December/January 1906/1907. The post card from Meta to Annie can be viewed in the Land photo album. See below.
The Marriage of Percy Land and Meta Peterman, 1908 Percy Land of Hauppague, New York married Meta H. Petermann of Hoboken, New Jersey in Smithtown, New York on January 18, 1908. Witnesses were Clarence L. Land and Anna Peterman. The minister was E. S. Wright of Central Islip. Percy was listed as a 22-year-old carpenter, born in Canada, father, Law Land, mother, Elizabeth Sykes, both born in England. Meta was listed as a 21-year-old, dressmaker, born in Hoboken, New Jersey, father, Bernard Peterman, mother, Sophie Steurer, both born in Germany.
The Children of Percy Land and Meta Petermann Percy and Meta had:
Hauppauge Field Club - baseball - 1907-1910 Percy played baseball in a uniformed minor league. The Hauppauge Field Club included three of the Land brothers: Clarence, Percy and Joe.
Percy and Meta, Best Waltzers, 1909 "The play given as a benefit for the fire company Tuesday night was a big sucess. The prizes for best couple in waltzing were given to Percy Land of Hauppauge and John Brenner of St. James."Some years before Helen Land's death she showed me a large silver colored (it was not silver or even plated) that she said had been won in a dance contest by Percy and Meta.
Percy and Family in the 1910 May 21, 1910 - Percy A. Land and family moved into William C. Clock's house in Hauppauge.
Percy's Birthday - June 1910 Hauppauge - A large number of young people gave a surprise birthday party for Percy on Thursday evening. "Dancing was the main feature of the event."
Percy and Family in the 1910 Federal Census The 1910 Federal census listed the family of Percy A Land on Hauppague Road as follows:
Their immediate neighbors were Warren Hubbs and George Cornish.
Percy Land at Carnegie Hall, New York City, 1911 Thursday Evening, June 15, 1911 at 8:30 a musical by the pupils of Mme Dora Wiley-Tennis of 128 W 97th Street was presented in the Chamber Music Hall of the Carnegie Building in New York City. Percy Land sang Ambrose's "The Shoogy Shoo" (four lessons) and Faure's "The Palms" (fifteen lessons) both in the second part of the program . Dora Wiley was an America soprano and was the Prima Donna of the Haverly Opera Company in 1883.
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Photo courtesy of the Smithtown Library C Ball Spring 2006. Donated by Helen Land February 1993 Percy is forth from the left in the back row. |
Percy Land New Car 1912
Central Islip November 1912 - Percy Land purchased a touring car.
He had a car in 1911 - there are pictures of the cars at Percy's Cars
Percy Land in Glen Cove, 1914 The Long Islander, Friday, February 13, 1914
"Percy Land who is doing carpenter work at Glen Cove spent the weekend with his family here."By the inception of the 20th century Glen Cove was the home of many wealthy industrialists who built sumptuous mansions near the water. Percy Land, February 19, 1914 Hauppauge - Percy Land lost his valuable collie dog, Echo.
Percy Land 1915 census June 1, 1915, Islip, Wheeler Road, Percy A Land 30, born Canada, contractor, Meta Land 29, Amold Land 6, Helen Land 5, Allen Land 2,
There were chicken farmers on either side of them.
Percy Land - 1915 May 1915 Contractor Percy A. Land was to build a cottage at central Islip for M. Week. December 1915 Contractor Percy A. Land was in charge of a large addition on the Mores Benstock porperty at Central Islip.
Percy Land in the 1917 Draft Registration Records Percy Arnold Land registered for the 1917 Draft on September 12th. The registration included the following information. Percy Arnold Land, living in Hauppauge, New York, age 33, born June 8, 1895, occupation, carpenter for Stevenson American at Camp Upton in Suffolk, New York, next of kin, wife, Meta Land, physical discription, medium height, medium build, brown eyes and brown hair. To see pictures of Camp Upton go to Percy and Meta where They Lived and Worked Percy Land to Philadelphia 1917 The Long Islander, Friday, November 30, 1917
"Messers. Percy Land, Floyd Sanford and F. C. Courier have gone to Philadelphia where they have employment."Floyd Sanford was a Smithtown plumber. F. C. Courier was a painter. He was also Percy's brother-in-law - he was married to Percy's sister, Ethel. Percy's grandmother, Lydia Law Land, lived in Philadelphia. She was the mother of Percy's father, Law Land. He also had aunts, uncles and cousins in Philadelphia. He surely must have made contact with these relatives while in Philadelphia. In fact, his aunt, Polly Land Wooler (AKA Mary) later visited Smithtown at least three times: In 1929, 1934 and 1942. She stayed with Percy in 1934 and 1942. See Lydia Law Land The January 4, 1918 edition of the Long Islander indicated that the three men returned to Hauppauge to spend the holidays with their families. Other articles in the Long Islander around this time indicate that Smithtown men were going to Philadelphia to work in the shipyards. Helen Land said that Percy worked at Hog Island during WWI.
American International Shipbuilding Corp., Hog Island, PA 1917-1921 (Owned by New York Shipbuilding's WWI corporate parent American International Corporation. Built in just 10 months under shadow of scandal. Laid its first keel Feb. 12, 1918. Luncheon sandwiches eaten by workers became known as hoagies. Built 122 ships. Site now occupied by Philadelphia International Airport.)"In February 1918 President Wilson ordered an investigation into "alleged waste and estravagance in the construction of the Government's Fabricating shipyard at Hog Island, Philadelphia" February 15, 1918 New York Times. World War I, know as the Great War, started in Europe in 1914. The USA entered the war in April 1917. The Selective Service Act was passed in May 1917 allowing the government to draft soldiers for the armed services. The war was over November 11, 1918.
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THE GREATEST SHIPYARD IN THE WORLDCollection of Maggie Land Blanck, June 2012, unknown publication and date |
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Hog Island, Noon time reading the news Jan 1918. Image from the Library of Congress |
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Hog Island Image from the Library of Congress |
Camp Upton, 1918 March 29, 1918 The Long Islander "The Messers. Percy Land, George Fowler, and F. C. Courier are now employed as carpenters at Camp Upton."Camp Upton was located in Yaphank, Long Island. The US did not have a large standing army when it entered the first World War. Consequently there was a need for new camps at which to train soldiers. Camp Upton To see some images of Camp Upton go to Percy Land and Meta Petermann Where They Lived And Worked on Long Island
Property - 1919 In October 1919 - Percy A. Land of Hauppauge bought the Sarah Blydenburgh estate on the Old Country road formerly occupied by C. L. Blydenburgh.
Music In addition to singing in New York in 1911, Percy wrote at least two songs he took the trouble to have copyrighted. He also is noted in the local paper as having sang solos on several occasions. Percy's copyrighted songs:
The January 3, 1923 Long Islander commented on the "Home Gathering" of the Presbyterian Church on December 29th where a "interesting" lecture was given on life in the Philippines by missionary Dr. MacLaughlin and "Percy Land gave a fine vocal solo."
Friends It is really impossible to know for sure who Meta and Percy's friends were. Percy came from a large family and many of the times he and/or Meta were mentioned in the local newspapers it is related to family events. However, Percy is mentioned a number of times with Floyd Sanford. Floyd Sanford Floyd Rockwell Sanford was born January 5, 1884 in Hauppague to Author and Mary Sanford who were farmers. Floyd Sanford was listed in the 1930 census as a plumber. Floyd and Percy played baseball together on the Hauppauge Field Club team in 1907-1909. In 1911 Percy's brother-in-law, Frank Courier, moved into the "cottage recently vacated by Floyd Sanford on the Smithtown road." Floyd and Percy were officers in a young men's club formed in Hauppauge in 1915: "The young men of this vicinity have hired a large room in the William H. Grace house and met there Saturday evening for the purpose of forming a club, to be know as the Hauppauge Social Club. The following officers were elected: President, George W Fowier, Vice President, Floyd Sanford: Secretary and Treasurer, Percy A Land. Sergeant-at-Arms, A. H. Wills. A pool table and other amusements have been installed. The clubroom will be open each evening with regular meetings twice a week.Floyd and Percy went to Philadelphia to "work" together in 1917. See above. In 1926 the Phi Kappa Fraternity held an informal dance in the Assembly Hall on June 29. The patrons were Mr. and Mrs. J Evans Crane, Mr and Mrs. Percy Land, Mr and Mrs Wheeler Germond and Mr and Mrs. Floyd Sanford. Floyd Sanford was married to Constance Grace. Constance was the sister of Victoria Grace who married Clarence Land. Percy Land, Frank Courier and Floyd Sanford are all buried in the Methodist Cemetery in Hauppauge. Yankee Cemetery.com Hauppauge United Methodist
Percy and Family in the 1920 Federal Census The 1920 census list the family of Percy Land living on Wheeler Road in Islip, New York in a rented house as follows:
The census was taken in mid March 1920.
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Move from Wheeler Road to North County Road, 1920
"REAL ESTATE Smithtown Branch - Howard B Arthur has sold his property known as Green place to contractor Percy A Land" - February 20, 1920, The Long Islander.A 1915 map of Central Islip shows the Willard W Clock property. As near as I can determine, it was situated at what is now where the Worker's Compensation Board offices are at the corner of Rabro Drive and Wheeler Road. A 1917 map shows the Authur property AKA 101 North County Road - the house in which the Land family remained until Meta's death in 1973. See more on Percy and properties he owned below.
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1915 map of Smithtown, showing the property of D Arthur. The darkest line is North County road.
The properties from left to right of Nissequogue Road are: The Presbyterian Cemetery, Wm L'Hammodieu
and D. Arthur.
The property of D Arthur shows three buildings: the house, the Barn and the shop.
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Percy Land as Listed in the 1924 Lewis Historical
Biographies
The Lewis Historical Publishing company Volume V for the Boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens and the Counties of Nassau and Suffolk, Long Island, New York 1609-1924 by Henry Ishan Hazelton included the following biography of Percy A. Land, "Percy A. Land, of Smithtown Branch, Long Island, was born at Toronto, Canada, on June 8, 1885, the son of Law and Elizabeth (Sykes) Land. When he was six years of age Percy A. and his parents moved to Detroit, Michigan, and the boy received his education in the public schools there. After his schooling he leaned the carpenter's trade and he and his parents moved to Long Island, in 1895. They went to live at Hauppauge, and then Smithtown, Long Island, where Percy A. Land worked at the carpenter's trade and finally became an independent builder and contractor. He started in that business in 1911 and worked up a large and lucrative connection and is widely and favorably known. He has now given up the building business, and has bought a tract of land opposite St. James' (Long Island) depot, and is sub-dividing it into business and building lots, and will also start a lumber, hardware, and material business. Mr. Land is a Republican in politics, and a member of the Woodmen of the world. Percy Land and the Livingston Estate, Lloyd's Harbor According to both Helen Land and Bud Land, Percy worked for six years on the Livingston Estate on Lloyds's Neck overlooking the Long Island Sound. Percy picked up his crew every morning in a bus. According to Bud, Percy build a house with 38 rooms and dairy barns, stables, dog kennels, an 8-car garage, a beach cabana, cottages for the horseman, dairymen, and gardener's buildings. Bud said Mr. Livingston owned railroads. Lloyd's Neck is north west of Huntington. Gerald M Livingston was listed as owning an estate in Lloyd's Neck in an article in the Long Islander dated June 24, 1921. Livingston apparently bought the property in 1919. "Another instance was the sale of the former E. Louis Meyers property on West Neck, Huntington, comprising 100 acres, with remodeled farmhouse, trout ponds, and frontage on Lloyd's Harbor. This was held at $250,000 and was sold in a trade to some New York bankers for an elevator apartment house. These men resold the country estate within twenty days at a price under $125,000 to Gerald Livingston, who obtained an unusual bargain." Gerald Moncrieffe Livingston was born in Minnesota in 1883. He was a New York Banker and one-time president of the New York Stock Exchange. New York Social Diary I do not know what years Percy was working on the Livingston Estate. There is a photo of Percy and Arnold next to a "Speed Wagon" truck. Based on Arnold's age I believe it dates to around 1922. I found an image of a very similar truck on the Internet; said to be a 1922 Speed Wagon" made by REO. This does not necessarily date Percy's employment in Lloyd's Harbor. Gerald M Livingston died in 1950. The Livingston estate remained in the possession of his widow until 1968 when it became the home of Friends World Global College. Percy Building in Central Islip, Hauppauge, and Smithtown According to Bud Land, Percy built houses and stores in Central Islip, Hauppague, and Smithtown. One of the pictures that Helen gave me is very faded, but it shows Percy with his crew in front of a store he had just finished building. Helen identified this building as the Donaldson Store. This photo can be viewed in the Land photo album. See below.
Percy and Property in Central Islip, Hauppauge, and Smithtown According to the Suffolk County Records Office the following real estate transactions occurred in the name of Percy Land.
It would be interesting to know what the "other valuable considerations" were for these various real estate purchases. The Long Islander indicates several other transaction:
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1917 Becher Hyde Map courtesy of the Smithtown Library Long
Island Room, November 2005
A 1917 Map of the area shows the property that Percy bought in 1919 on what is now Town Line Road just east of Hauppauge Road and the intersection of Rte. 111 (Wheeler Road). It is the property with the arrow to C. H. Blydenburgh. On the other side of Mrs. N Mc Crone was the property of L. Land. |
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1915 map showing the Monahan property that was bought by Percy Land in 1924 |